| Body Finishing Tips
Body Finishing Tips by Street Rod Painter: Click
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Protecting the underside
from stones - [JG] "I just applied Gator guard II
(from Eastwood) to the wheel wells of FFR2833. I used a brush and
roller and it turned out very good. I made a "reverse body
buck" to hold the body upside down. I also used the material on
the underside of the hood and trunk lid fiberglass surfaces. The
Gator Guard is a two-part epoxy product."
Prepping The Body
[AL] "First, wash the body in shoe polish
remover. This gets ride of the icky stuff called mold, or is it mold
wax. Anyway, second, get a roll of wire. Preferably small gauge.
Then wrap the whole body in it. Note, you must wrap lengthwise. This
is to expose access to the seams. Then, with a Makita or air disc,
grind those seams out. You must do all the seams at once, so the
filler is one piece and has no weak spots (hence the reason for the
wire wrap, helps keep the body together).
OK, OK seriously.... this is direct from the
boat man:
West System Epoxy
Body prep...............
Go to West Marine. 1 gal wax and mold release
remover....at least 20
sheets of 100 grit paper.....1 qt 105 west system epoxy and pt. 205
hardener also use 407 or 410 fairing filler to thicken
epoxy....plastic
mixing containers and paper mixing cups with cc measurements on
sides....ask salesmen for help.
Wash body with wax remover 2 times. carefully
grind seams with 4 in
Makita down about a 1/16th. Inch wide strip. Hand sand the whole
thing
with 100 grit, use new dry sponge to help sand curves. Mix epoxy and
practice on one seam ex. top of fender. Plastic squeege very thin
first fill.
Sand and do again fairing each time you sand.
Get a sanding file and 100 grit paper at auto
paint store for final prep
before primering. It's really easy work. A few hours here and there
and
you will have it.
Detail work at cutouts and wheel radiuses will
pay off after paint job.
Most painters only want to spray paint so the more detail you do
will pay
off. What good is a $3000 paint job without the prep work done
first.
I spent about 30 hours doing all the prep. It
paid off ...satisfying. I used 2
gls of 2 part black primer and then completely assembled car. Took
body
back off, used long file to sand primer absolutely fair. Primered
again'
sanded with 320 then gave it to the painter. The work is a no
brainer.
Work one area till you are satisfied then move on."
[GL] "Because of the separate mold parts
bolted together, even though the body is laid up in one piece, you
will get shrinkage and picturing if the seems aren't prepped
properly. Grind the seems about 1/8" below the surface and fill
with a high grade epoxy such as West Systems. Then grind epoxy to
the shape wanted and use a skim coat of body filler to finish it
off."
[BB] "any newly made fiberglass body, you
should "age" it. This is as simple as letting it bake in
the sun for a few days. You would be amazed at how many pinholes
show up and how much a body will distort. It doesn't distort a lot,
but if you had it painted and then brought that newly painted
(especially dark colors) beauty to a car show in July/August, you
could be in for a surprise. Then you would notice the pinholes and
the distortion. It doesn't always happen, but why take the
chance."
[DG] "One more tip for the novice (and
pro) after you work on a section of the body,get a can of spray
paint that is the opposite color of your body and lightly srpay the
area after you finish it,the next day take your block sander and
block it wet with some 320 grit (or near that)you will then see the
low spots as they will still have the paint on them and then you
know what needs work and what doesn't. Also when you are finished
all your body work spray the whole body before final sanding, that
way when you sand off the paint you know where you have sanded and
where you missed. This is a fool proof way of checking yourself and
making sure you don't miss anything."
[A] "My paint & body guy(s) said that
this was the best way to handle the flash/seams
Grind a V into the seam area, then extend out
from there. Then lay a 2-3" wide strip of fiberglass over all
of the seems. You are essentially rebuilding the flash/seam area
with the same thing the body is made from (they used the correct
resin for my body - And some are different.
Once the glass has set, work it like you would
any high in a fiberglass body.
My body guy swears by this method, and the
shop guarantees that should I ever have a problem, they will repair
and repaint as many times as it takes to make it right (and I have
this in writing) - I'm pretty sure they wouldn't make this statement
unless they were 100% sure that the seams are not coming back.
Also, as side note, the pinholes that were
found in the body were dealt with by using resin, NOT body filler or
feather fill. The reasoning was that shrinkage can occur, and the
repair would be visible. The pinholes were opened up, then widened
at the top, then filled with resin. Then finished like normal.
The rest of the body work was done with
products like feather fill, but only in areas that had small lows.
Anything that exceeded the acceptable limit (to the body guy) was
filled with resin FIRST, then worked."
[M] "I've done fiberglass work in the
past and would have ground them out and used Polyester filler (Ever
Coat makes a Vette panel filler too) and primed them, but after
getting the video I think Roger Stine does a better job.
The West Systems epoxy is not cheap but it
works like a champ. Be sure to get the pumps they save a lot of
waste. I filled mine twice and used the Ever Coat Polyester putty
for the final fill. I can't say I agree with laying the strip of
fiberglass in the area that is ground out. What you grind out is
gelcoat not matt. The West epoxy with the 410 filler should be as
strong as the gelcoat from FFR."
West Systems Shopping List:
[Cemi] "105 Epoxy Resin Part 1 Group Size
A (32oz)
205 Fast Hardener Part 2 Group Size A (7oz)
Group Size A metered pumps (you need these)
410 Micorlight Fairing Filler (thickener)"
[Scott] "west system is 989-684-7286. or www.westsystem.com"
Question: [SM] "Does anyone have
any tips for taping when painting the body on the frame????
I want the stripes to line up perfect and can't see any way to do it
unless it is painted all together."
Comments:
[MC] "Guys I hate to sound dumb but, I
haven't figured this one out yet. My hood mounts to the hinge on the
body and it is a set position with the body on or off the frame. The
trunk lid has hinges and does the same. I can measure the center of
the nose and the center of the trunk. Pop the line and lay the
stripes out on the car with the body off the frame. (I plan on
painting the stripes first.)
Somebody tell me what (problem) I'm missing here?"
[FK] "My hood hinges off of the frame
which makes it independent from the body. I would put the body on
the frame, line everything up, then paint.
My car (#1507) is in the bodyshop right now, and the body will be
painted on the frame.
I think most of it depends on who is painting it."
[SB] "Are you saying that you did not
secure the 5" x 6" plate to the 3/4" tube above the
radiator as well as to the lip of the body? If so, I seriously
question the structural integrity of the hinge. That's a lot of
weigh t(plus the force of the shocks) to be held by the body alone!
A downward bend must be made in the plate so it will mate with the
horizontal tube. FFR's directions may not have mentioned this, but
if I remember correctly their instruction sheet left A LOT to be
desired. Take a look at someone else's and see if yours is done the
same.
I painted my body on the chassis and masking
was preety simple. Use plastic sheeting (all bodyshops use it now)
to enclose the engine bay, trunk area, interior, wheel wells, etc.
Std paper and tape for the radiator, oil cooler, lights, etc. will
work fine.
If you paint it off the frame, I would think you could secure the
hood and trunk in place with duct tape from underneath while
painting to insure alignment of the stripes. Good luck with
whichever way you choose."
[MC] "Yep, I attached the mount to the
3/4" tube over the radiator. My idea was to leave the mount on
the body to align the hood and tape it off. (No stress is applied
with the hood in place, closed. It's easy to push the pin back
through and walla! It's right back where it should be.) Naturally
I'll remove the hinge from the body before painting.
And the seams are almost done!
My opinion to paint with the body on or off?
OFF. You can spray the insides of the doors, hood and trunk with the
body off much better and not have to worry about overspray. Also, I
never wet sanded or buffed a car (or guitar) that I didn't sling
compound all over the Damn place and have to clean it up."
[GY] "I got a car cover made for
painting, it's a large piece plastic made so paint will stick to it
and not flake off.
I covered the chassis with the cover, then put the body on over the
plastic. We painted the first color with the hood and trunk off.
Then put them on to mask then off, removed them and painted the
second color.
When we were done we tore the plastic off and didn't have to risk
any scratches."
[RT] "I painted mine with the body on the
gocart, I hung the doors, the trunk and the hood.
After the paint dried I placed the trunk and hood in place and
masked the stripes, then pulled the trunk and hood off and painted
the stripes"
[RD] "The part you might be missing is
that the body on the frame may (WILL) have a different
"twist" than the body on the buck. You want to mount, with
all fastening points, doors, glass, etc. the body and layout the
stripes. Then remove for paint. I have seen a car painted off the
frame with buck-based stripe layout. From a short distance away you
could see the stripe running off to one side in the rear."
Primer Info:
Question: [MC] "Compiling all the
paint information (in my mind) I've read here over the last several
months I started to consider using PPP instead of Dupont.
Talking to both suppliers in town the PPD
dealer is new. (They've sold RM for years already but added PPG.) So
far the PPG dealer is not knowledgeable about his new line. I've
used Dupont for years and have some on the shelf in the shop now.
I've never had any major complaints about Dupont. It seems that more
people have used PPG here. (I ran a search to see what "Streetrodpainter"
had been using, what I found was Feather Fill and Dupont instead of
the PPG.)
I'm just about ready to shoot the primer. Many
people have used Feather Fill and I decided I would too. I checked
both suppliers today and neither dealer sells Feather Fill. The
Dupont dealer said the "stuff" goes bad on the shelf and
they were taking a big hit on having to throw away cases every
month. He suggested Dupont Vari-Prime. It's s urethane primer
(sealer/filler). The cost of a gallon of this stuff w/activator is
$227.00. (DAMN). PPG sells an Omni 182 urethane primer
(sealer/filler) for $87.00 for a gallon. This puts me in a dilemma.
I hate to pay $200.00+ for just the primer. Know? I was temped to
stick with Dupont but right now I'm at a loss on what to do.
I would Greatly Appreciate someone's
experienced opinion on what primer and paint to use. (Otherwise I
need to hit some of the local body shops and fish them for what to
use.) Naturally it will be a Base/Clear coat with stripes."
Comments:
[DD] "Omni is made by PPG and have found
nothing wrong with their primers. If you are going to basecoat
clearcoat you should use a urethane primer. These are usually sold
as a package with the quart of activator/reducer costing near what
the primer itself does. A gallon will be more than what you need but
2 quarts would be pushing it. I don't like the Omni basecoat and
would definitely recommend PPG's best. I've shot the Omni clear on
numerous cars with good results; but when it came time to shoot the
Cobra
I used their best clear. (25 years painting experience)"
After fishing here and on PPG site, it's looking
like Dupont. The knowledgeable Dupont person is just going to cost
more.
[MC] "Wade used Dupnot URO Filler/Primer
and Streetrodpainter says 3240S Dupont (or PPG K-36)."
[gy] "We used PPG K200 filler/primer and
DP90 primer.
We used a quart of K200 on the seams. And a gallon of DP 90."
[SRP] "If you can't find feather fill,
look into k-36 by ppg. k200 will shrink, unless you have a few weeks
to let it set up before blocking. I ran away from ppg when I heard
of URO-fil by dupont. it is no longer available in Cal due to the
tree huggers, as is k200 OR k36. you may still be able to get the
k36 by ppg or Uro by dupont out where you are. Variprime is NOT a
filler primer. it is an etch primer for bare metal used prior to
filler primers. I know from experience that both PPG and Dupont each
have their own problems. but if you are used to using one product
and it works, stick with it. If you do find a polyester filler
primer such as k36 or feather fill,and plan on using a bc/cc paint,
be sure to seal it with a urethane prior to topcoating as polyesters
occasionally will have rough spots that you won't see even after
sanding. if you shoot directly over it, you will kick yourself for
the rough spots that you will see through the clear. if you can find
Uro-fill, it works great, no need to seal. just sand it out to 600
for metallics and pearls, 400 for solids."
[au] "Most of the NAPA Stores in my area
sell automotive paint and reasonable prices. A gallon of paint runs
less than $75 and the primer is much less. I would check with a NAPA
store in your area."
[MC] "Have you bought any paint lately?
Call'em and post the price here for a gallon
of urethane, sandable sealer including the activator and reducer.
(PPG or Dupont upper line.) I don't think I'm getting ripped but
this stuff is as high as Camel Cock (or the P-word)."
[WL] "I have used PPG in the past with
good results on backyard projects. On the Cobra, I got another guy
to spray the paint for me. He likes DuPont products. I went with the
(expensive) URO primer / filler. For topcoat, I used DuPont
ChromaBase base coat, with DuPont Glamour clear coat. I am happy
with the results so far."

Hood Hinge
Question: [BK] "Question for all of
you who have successfully tackled the hood hinge. After a hole bunch
of adjusting and re-adjusting, I think I have my hood lined up where
I want it. I have one nagging problem - the Drivers side corner (by
the windshield) is raised above where it should sit. this is even
after I adjust (okay - bend!) the metal plate (where the hood lock
goes thru) so that it is as flat as it can be. The only solution
that I can see at this point is to trim the metal plates on each
side so that the fiberglass rests on the hood opening lip rather
than the metal hood hoop resting on the lip. Anybody see any problem
with this? any better ideas???"
Comments:
[MC] "You're on the right track. Remove the
plate from the hood and bend it more than you need to go. (I used SS
button heads that Wayne suggested 8-32's.) My passengers side did
the same thing."
[AL} "I've used a heat gun on the corners of
my hood to curve them down with success. But don't overheat or try
and move it too much after each heat application."
Finishing The Hood Ideas:
[JP] "Fill-sand-fill-sand........."
[rt] "fill, sand, fill, sand, and then
fill and sand some more."
[RO] "The cheap and easy fix is to spray
to underside of the hood, and the non aluminum part of the trunk,
with the spray on bedliner stuff. It is available in a can and is
not expensive. On the plus side is is virtually bulletproof for
chemicals and fuels and other stuff that might come from under the
hood."
[sb] "I finished the underside of my hood
and trunklid as well, and they look as good as the topside. Sure
it's a lot of extra filling and sanding, but well worth it.
Personally, I would avoid the undercoating in a can crap like the
plague. Do it right and leave the tar on the road where it belongs."
[s] "I finished mine with west system
epoxy. mixed up the epoxy without filler and brushed on a thin coat. then
painted it, gives it a nice smooth surface that is easy to
clean."
[wade] "On FFR #2084K, I decided on a
compromise. First, I used Steve Shaffer's idea to get the underside
of the hood in decent, but not perfect shape. Then I mixed up some
paint in the same red as intended for the exterior, but added an
additive to make the finish look flat. The results are not exactly
show quality, but better than the bedliner I think."

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